Robert+M.+Leicht


 * Research Interests **_

My research interests focus on high performance buildings, notably the intersection of integrated teams, processes and products they require. My focus revolves around how processes, technologies, and competencies impact the emergent, measurable performance seen in teams, processes and systems, with the goal of improving high performance facility outcomes. Some secondary areas of interest include: engineering education, research methods, leadership, and innovative information technology.


 * Education and Professional Preparation **_


 * Ph.D. ** Architectural Engineering; The Pennsylvania State University (1/06 – 5/09)
 * M.A.E. ** Architectural Engineering; The Pennsylvania State University (9/03 – 12/05)
 * B.A.E ** Architectural Engineering, Business (minor); The Pennsylvania State University (9/00 – 12/05)


 * Academic Appointments **_

Department of Architectural Engineering; The Pennsylvania State University
 * Assistant Professor (8/10 – Present)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Course Instructor AE 481 – Senior Capstone Project (10/09-12/09)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Course Instructor AE 124S – Freshman Seminar in AE (9/08 – 12/08)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Teaching Assistant AE 372 – Introduction to the Construction Industry (1/06 - 5/09)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Undergraduate Teaching Intern (9/04 – 12/05)


 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Research Efforts **<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">__

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Partnership for Achieving Construction Excellence (PACE) (6/11 – Present) <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Lean and Green Research Initiative <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Computer Integrated Construction Research Program; The Pennsylvania State University <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leonhard Center for Engineering Education; The Pennsylvania State University <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Building Informatics, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Director
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Director (1/11 – Present)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Assistant Director (9/10 – Present)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Graduate Research Assistant (1/06 – 5/09)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Undergraduate Research Assistant (9/03 – 5/04)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Research Assistant //(1/08 – 5/08)//
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Visiting Researcher (5/07 – 8/07)


 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Industry Experience ****<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">_ **

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">DPR Construction >
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">BIM Operations Manager, East Coast Americas (6/09 – Present)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">BIM Engineer, Falls Church, VA (5/08 – 12/08)
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Publications **

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Gultekin, P., Anumba, C. J., and Leicht, R. M. (2015). Case study of integrated decision making for deep energy-efficient retrofits. //International Journal// <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">//of Energy Sector Management//. (In review).
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Journals **

<span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5;">Jiang, L. and Leicht, R. M. (2014). Virtual prototyping for automated rule-based constructability checking. <span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5;">//Journal of Management in Engineering, Special Issue on Information and Communication Technologies in AEC Organizations:// <span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5;">//Assessment of Impact on Work Practices, Project Delivery, and Organizational Behavior// <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">, 31(1): A4014004, Pp. 1-10.

<span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5;">Leicht, R. M., Franz, B. W. and Molenaar, K. (2014). Successful university research programs with extensive industry involvement. <span style="font-family: Calibri,sans-serif; font-size: 11pt; line-height: 1.5;">ASCE //Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction//. Vol. 19, No. 1, Pp. 57-62.

Franz, B. W., Riley, D. R, a<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif;">nd Leicht, R. M. (2013). Design-Build vs Design-Assist contracting for delivery of specialty systems. //ASCE Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. Vol 139, Issue 9, Pp. 1091-1097//.

<span class="NLM_string-name" style="font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5;">Gultekin, P., <span class="NLM_string-name" style="font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5;">Mollaoglu-Korkmaz, S. , <span class="NLM_string-name" style="font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5;">Riley, D. , and <span class="NLM_string-name" style="font-size: 13px; line-height: 1.5;">Leicht, R. (2013). "Process Indicators to Track Effectiveness of High-Performance Green Building Projects." //Journal of Construction Engineering and Management. Vol 139, Issue 12, Pp. A4013005.1-8.//

Leicht, R. M., Gretchen A. Macht, David R. Riley & John I. Messner (2012): Emotional intelligence provides indicators for team performance in an engineering course, //Engineering Project Organization Journal//, Vol 3, Issue 1, Pp. 2-12.

Leicht, R.M., Messner, J.I. and Poerschke, U., (2013), “INVOLVE: Planning Interactive Workspaces to Improve Communication Using Virtual Prototypes,” //Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering//, Vol. 28, No. 2, March 2014: 191-201.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R. M., Zappe, S., Litzinger, T., and Messner, J.I. (2012). Students’ perceptions of the classroom flip: Relationship <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">with learning style, emotional intelligence, and academic achievement, //Journal of Applications and Practices in Engineering Education//, Vol 3, No. 1. [|JAPEE Table of Contents]

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Fox, S., Leicht, R.M., and Messner, J.I. (2010). Assessing the relevance of Media Synchronicity Theory to the use <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">of communication media in the AECO Industry. //ASCE// //Journal of Architectural Engineering//, Vol 16, Pp 54-62.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R. M., Hunter, S. T., Saluja, C., and Messner, J. I. (2010). Implementing Observational Research Methods <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> to Study Team Performance in Construction Management. //ASCE Journal of Construction Engineering and Management//, <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Vol 136, Issue 1, Pp. 76-86.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R.M., Messner, J.I., and Anumba, C.J. (2009). A framework for using interactive workspaces for effective <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">collaboration. //Journal of Information Technology in Construction//. Special Issue Next Generation Construction IT: <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Technology Foresight, Future Studies, Roadmapping, and Scenario Planning. Pp. 180-203, http://www.itcon.org/2009/15

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M. and Messner J.I. (2008). Moving toward an ‘intelligent’ shop drawing process, //Journal of Information// <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Technology in Construction//, Vol. 13, Special Issue Case studies of BIM use, pg. 286-302, []

<span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Messner, John I. and Robert M. Leicht. "Experiencing Digital Design: Developing Interactive Workspaces for Visualizing, <span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Editing and Interacting with Digital Design Artifacts." In //Computational Design Methods and Technologies: Applications in// <span style="color: #222222; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//CAD, CAM and CAE Education,// ed. Ning Gu and Xiangyu Wang, 238-256 (2012). doi:10.4018/978-1-61350-180-1.ch014
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Book Chapters **

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Leicht, R.M. (2009). A framework for planning effective collaboration using interactive workspaces. PhD Dissertaion, <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">The Pennsylvania State University, State College, PA.
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Dissertation **

Ayer, S. K., Leicht, R. M., Macht, G., and Nembhard, D. (2014). "Teams assessing teams: How peer evaluation is affected by team member personality traits." //Proceedings from the 2014 Construction Research Congress//, Atlanta, GA, May 21-23, 2014.
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Conferences **
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//2014 Conferences//: **

Castronovo, F., Nikolic, D., Zappe, S.E., Leicht, R.M., and Messner, J.I. (2014). "Enhancement of learning objectives in construction engineering education: A step towards simulation assessment." //Proceedings from the 2014 Construction Research Congress,// Atlanta, GA, May 21-23, 2014.

Franz, B. W., Esmaeili, B., Leicht, R.M., Molenaar, K. and Messner, J.I. (2014). "Exploring the role of team environment in building project performance." //Proceedings from the 2014 Construction Research Congress,// Atlanta, GA, May 21-23, 2014.

Jiang, L, Leicht, R.M., and Kremer, G.E.O. (2014). "Eliciting constructability knowledge for BIM-enabled automated, rule-based constructability review: A case study for formwork." //Proceedings from the 2014 Construction Research Congress,// Atlanta, GA, May 21-23, 2014.

Sprau Coulter, T. L. and Leicht, R. M. (2014). "A sensitivity analysis of energy modeling input parameters for energy retrofit projects." //Proceedings from the 2014 Construction Research Congress,// Atlanta, GA, May 21-23, 2014.

//**<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2013 Conferences: **// Franz, B. and Leicht, R. M. (2013). "Exploring mediating effects of inter-organizational boundaries on project delivery methods." Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference, Denver, Colorado, July 9-11, 2013.

Macht, G., Leicht, R. M., and Nembhard, D. (2013). " Personality and emotional intelligence interactions for engineering teams: a preliminary study." Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference, Denver, Colorado, July 9-11, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px;">Gultekin, P., Anumba, C. J., and Leicht, R. M. (2013). Energy consumption reduction strategies through integrated system decisions in deep retrofit <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px;">project delivery." Proceedings of the Sustainable Building Conference, Coventry, UK. July 3-5, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Gultekin, P., Anumba, C. J., and Leicht, R. M. (2013). "A cross-case analysis of decision making environment for deep retrofit projects." <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Proceedings from the International Workshop on Computing in Civil Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, June 23-25, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Niu, Miaomiao, Sprau Coulter, Tabitha, Leicht, R. M., and Anumba, C. J. (2013). "Information exchange requirements for energy audits in commercial <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">building retrofit sector." <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">Proceedings from the International Workshop on Computing in Civil Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, June 23-25, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">Yang, Xue, Liu, Y., Ergan, S., Akinci, B., Leicht, R. M., and Messner, J. I. (2013). "Lessons learned from developing immersive virtual mock-ups to <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">support energy efficient retrofit decision making." Proceedings from the International Workshop on Computing in Civil Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, June 23-25, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">Yu, Nan, Jiang, Y., Luo, L., Lee, S., Jallow, A., Yen, J., Messner, J. I., Leicht, R. M., and Wu, D. (2013). " Integrating BIMserver and OpenStudio for Energy Efficient Building." <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">Proceedings from the International Workshop on Computing in Civil Engineering, Los Angeles, CA, June 23-25, 2013.

Eslambolchi, S. Safa and Robert M. Leicht (2013). Benchmarking and advancing construction safety: An owner's perspective." Proceedings of the 4th Construction Specialty Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 29-June 1, 2013.

Esmaeili, Behzad, Bryan Franz, Keith R. Molenaar, Robert M. Leicht, and John Messner (2013). " A Review of Critical Success Factors and Performance Metrics on Construction Projects." Proceedings of the 4th Construction Specialty Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 29-June 1, 2013.

Jiang, Li, Ryan Solnosky, and Robert M. Leicht (2013). "Virtual Prototyping for constructability review." Proceedings of the 4th Construction Specialty Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 29-June 1, 2013.

Zoller, Jared, Michael Whelton, and R. M. Leicht (2013). "Developing energy conservation measure assembly costs for rapid integrated retrofit feasibility." Proceedings of the 4th Construction Specialty Conference, Montreal, Quebec, May 29-June 1, 2013.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 13.63636302947998px; line-height: 1.5;">Macht, G. A., Leicht, R. M., and Nembhard, D. (2013). "Emotional intelligence, communication, and team performance." Proceedings from the Industrial and Systems Engineering Research Conference, May 18-22, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Sprau Coulter, T.L., Dubler, C.R., and Leicht, R.M. (2013). "Developing a Standard Energy Auditing Process for Pennsylvania State University," Proceedings from the // Architectural Engineering Institute (AEI) Conference. // State College, Pennsylvania, April 3-5 2013.

Dossick, C., Leicht, R. M., and Neff, G. (2013). " BIM Workspaces," Proceedings of the National Institute of Building Sciences BIM Academic Symposium, January 11, 2013, Washington, DC, USA.

// **<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2012 Conferences: ** // Dossick, C., Leicht, R. M., and Neff, G. (2012). " Understanding how virtual prototypes and workspaces support interdisciplinary learning in Architectural, Engineering and construction education," Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference, Rheden, Netherlands, July 10-12, 2012.

Macht, G., Leicht, R. M., and Nembhard, D. (2012). " Emotional intelligence subcategories predict team performance in an engineering curriculum." Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference, Rheden, Netherlands, July 10-12, 2012.

Jiang, Y., Ming, J., Wu, D., Yen, J., Mitra, P., Messner, J.I. and Leicht, R.M., 2012, “BIM Server Requirements to Support the Energy Efficient Building Lifecycle,” Proceedings from the Computing in Civil Engineering Conference, Clearwater Beach, FL. June 17-20, 2012,

Lee, S., Liu, Y., Chunduri, S., Solnosky, R.L., Messner, J.I., Leicht, R.M. and Anumba, C.J., 2012, “Development of a Process Map to Support Integrated Design for Energy Efficient Buildings,” Proceedings from the Computing in Civil Engineering Conference, Clearwater Beach, FL. June 17-20, 2012

Liu, Y., Leicht, R.M. and Messner, J.I., 2012, “Identify Information Exchanges by Mapping and Analyzing the Integrated Heating, Ventilating, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) Design Process,” Proceedings from the Computing in Civil Engineering Conference, Clearwater Beach, FL. June 17-20, 2012

Franz, B., Gultekin, P., and Leicht, R. M. (2012). " Initiating IPD Concepts on Campus Facilities with a Collaboration Addendum,” //Proceedings from the ASCE Construction Research Council//, West Lafayette, IN. May 21-23 2012.

Ayer, S.K., Leicht, R.M. and Smith, C., 2012, “Assessing the Impact of Physical Prototyping in First‐Year Engineering Education,” //Proceedings from the ASCE Construction Research Council//, West Lafayette, IN. May 21-23 2012,

Sprau Coulter, T., Hinsey, J., Leicht, R.M. and Riley, D., 2012, “Identifying Energy Auditing Information Exchange Requirements by Analyzing the Gaps Between Current Energy Auditing Process and the Ideal Energy Auditing Process for Commercial Retrofit Buildings,” //Proceedings from the ASCE Construction Research Council//, West Lafayette, IN. May 21-23 2012

//**<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">2011 Conferences: **// <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Franz, B., Leicht, R. M., and Riley, D. (2011). Project impacts of specialty contractor design involvement in the healthcare industry: A comparative case study. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference//, August 9-11, 2011, Estes Park, CO, USA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Macht, G., Leicht, R. M., Riley, D., and Messner, J. I. (2011). Emotional intelligence provides indicators for team performance in engineering curriculum. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the Engineering Project Organizations Conference//, August 9-11, 2011, Estes Park, CO, USA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R.M., Enache-Pommer, E., and Franz, B. W. (2011). Carrying over integrated project delivery concepts to a non-IPD project: A comparative case study. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the Construction Specialty Conference//, June 14-17, 2011, Ottawa, Ontario.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Franz, B. W., Riley, D. R., and Leicht, R. M. (2011). Early involvement of the mechanical contractor to improve design integration: A comparative case study. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the Construction Specialty Conference//, June 14-17, 2011, Ottawa, Ontario.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Solnosky, R., Parfitt, M. K., Holland, R., Leicht, R. M., and Messner, J. I. (2011). Team integration through a capstone design course implementing BIM and IPD. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the Ecobuild / BuildingSMART Alliance Conference//, December 5-9, 2011. Washington, D.C., USA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R. M., Kumar, S., Abdelkarim, M., and Messner, J. I. (2010). Gaining end user involvement through virtual reality mock-ups: A medical facility case study. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the 27th International Conference on Information Technology in Construction//, November 15-18, 2010, Cairo, Egypt.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M. and Messner, J. I. (2009). Collaborative 4D review through the use of interactive workspaces. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//CONVR 2009: 9th Conference of Construction Applications of Virtual Reality,// November 7-8, 2009.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Zappe, S. E., Leicht, R. M., Messner, J. I., and Litzinger, T. A. (2009). “Flipping” the classroom to explore active learning in a large undergraduate course. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings of the 2009 American Society for Engineering Education Conference and Exposition//, June 14-17, Austin, TX, USA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht and Messner (2009). Improving Site Utilization Planning through the use of Interactive Workspaces. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the ASCE Construction Research Congress//, April 5-7, Seattle, WA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M., Dubler C.R., and Messner J.I. (2008). Evaluating building information modeling requirements for trade coordination at the Dickinson School of Law. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the 12th International Conference on Computing in Civil and Building Engineering//, October 16-18, Beijing, China.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M. and Messner J.I. (2007). Comparing traditional schematic design documentation to a schematic building information model, <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the 24th International Conference on Information Technology in Construction//, June 26-29, 2007, Maribor, Slovenia.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Wang L., Messner J.I., and Leicht R. (2007). Assessment of 4D Modeling For Schedule Visualization In Construction Engineering Education, <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings from the 24th International Conference on Information Technology in Construction//, June 26-29, 2007, Maribor, Slovenia.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M. and Maldovan K. (2007). Program Managers as the strategic implementers of building information modeling in the architecture, engineering, and construction industry, <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">//Proceedings of the 3rd College of Engineering Research Symposium//, February 9-10, 2007, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.

<span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht, R.M., and Messner, J. I. (2009). “Physical or virtual mock-up: A case study.” CIC Technical Report, No. 57, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA. <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Leicht R.M., Fox S., Messner J.I., and Makelainen T. (2007). Building information models, display media, and team performance: An exploratory study, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland, Working Paper 88, Espoo, Finland. [] <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Wortman, M., Leicht R.M., Zikic N., and Messner J.I. (2008). The long and foster headquarters building: A building information modeling case study, CIC Technical Report, No. 55, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Technical Papers **


 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 1.5;">Guest Speaking & Guest Lectures **
 * <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Panel on Integrated Delivery, COAA Regional Conference, Sept 8, 2013.
 * <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">INSIGHT BIMForum - BIM for Owners, Vancouver, BC. September 27-29 2012
 * <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ecobuild 2012 - BIM in Academia Panel with Tamara McCuen and, Washington, DC, December 5-8 2012.
 * <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;"> Flipping Engineering - Exploring Online and Hybrid Learning Colloquy - Penn State, Behrend, May 7, 2012. []
 * <span style="background-color: #ffffff; display: block; font-family: Arial,Verdana,sans-serif; font-size: 14px; text-align: left;">How Integrated Project Delivery Can Work - <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Webcast with Scott Simpson and Markku Allison, February 25, 2010. []
 * <span style="font-family: Arial,sans-serif;">BIM For Contractors - Panelist - <span style="color: windowtext; font-family: Arial,sans-serif; font-size: 10pt;">Ecobuild & BuildingSMART Conference December 6, 2009